#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
"""Environments concepts.
For internal use only. No backwards compatibility guarantees."""
# pytype: skip-file
from __future__ import absolute_import
import json
import logging
import sys
import tempfile
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from typing import Any
from typing import Callable
from typing import Dict
from typing import Iterable
from typing import Iterator
from typing import List
from typing import Mapping
from typing import Optional
from typing import Tuple
from typing import Type
from typing import TypeVar
from typing import Union
from typing import overload
from google.protobuf import message
from apache_beam import coders
from apache_beam.options.pipeline_options import SetupOptions
from apache_beam.portability import common_urns
from apache_beam.portability import python_urns
from apache_beam.portability.api import beam_runner_api_pb2
from apache_beam.portability.api import endpoints_pb2
from apache_beam.runners.portability import stager
from apache_beam.runners.portability.sdk_container_builder import SdkContainerImageBuilder
from apache_beam.utils import proto_utils
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from apache_beam.options.pipeline_options import PortableOptions
from apache_beam.runners.pipeline_context import PipelineContext
__all__ = [
'Environment',
'DockerEnvironment',
'ProcessEnvironment',
'ExternalEnvironment',
'EmbeddedPythonEnvironment',
'EmbeddedPythonGrpcEnvironment',
'SubprocessSDKEnvironment',
'RunnerAPIEnvironmentHolder'
]
T = TypeVar('T')
EnvironmentT = TypeVar('EnvironmentT', bound='Environment')
ConstructorFn = Callable[[
Optional[Any],
Iterable[str],
Iterable[beam_runner_api_pb2.ArtifactInformation],
'PipelineContext'
],
Any]
def looks_like_json(s):
import re
return re.match(r'\s*\{.*\}\s*$', s)
[docs]class Environment(object):
"""Abstract base class for environments.
Represents a type and configuration of environment.
Each type of Environment should have a unique urn.
For internal use only. No backwards compatibility guarantees.
"""
_known_urns = {} # type: Dict[str, Tuple[Optional[type], ConstructorFn]]
_urn_to_env_cls = {} # type: Dict[str, type]
def __init__(self,
capabilities, # type: Iterable[str]
artifacts, # type: Iterable[beam_runner_api_pb2.ArtifactInformation]
):
# type: (...) -> None
self._capabilities = capabilities
self._artifacts = artifacts
[docs] def artifacts(self):
# type: () -> Iterable[beam_runner_api_pb2.ArtifactInformation]
return self._artifacts
[docs] def to_runner_api_parameter(self, context):
# type: (PipelineContext) -> Tuple[str, Optional[Union[message.Message, bytes, str]]]
raise NotImplementedError
[docs] def capabilities(self):
# type: () -> Iterable[str]
return self._capabilities
@classmethod
@overload
def register_urn(
cls,
urn, # type: str
parameter_type, # type: Type[T]
):
# type: (...) -> Callable[[Union[type, Callable[[T, Iterable[str], PipelineContext], Any]]], Callable[[T, Iterable[str], PipelineContext], Any]]
pass
@classmethod
@overload
def register_urn(
cls,
urn, # type: str
parameter_type, # type: None
):
# type: (...) -> Callable[[Union[type, Callable[[bytes, Iterable[str], Iterable[beam_runner_api_pb2.ArtifactInformation], PipelineContext], Any]]], Callable[[bytes, Iterable[str], PipelineContext], Any]]
pass
@classmethod
@overload
def register_urn(cls,
urn, # type: str
parameter_type, # type: Type[T]
constructor # type: Callable[[T, Iterable[str], Iterable[beam_runner_api_pb2.ArtifactInformation], PipelineContext], Any]
):
# type: (...) -> None
pass
@classmethod
@overload
def register_urn(cls,
urn, # type: str
parameter_type, # type: None
constructor # type: Callable[[bytes, Iterable[str], Iterable[beam_runner_api_pb2.ArtifactInformation], PipelineContext], Any]
):
# type: (...) -> None
pass
[docs] @classmethod
def register_urn(cls, urn, parameter_type, constructor=None):
def register(constructor):
if isinstance(constructor, type):
constructor.from_runner_api_parameter = register(
constructor.from_runner_api_parameter)
# register environment urn to environment class
cls._urn_to_env_cls[urn] = constructor
return constructor
else:
cls._known_urns[urn] = parameter_type, constructor
return staticmethod(constructor)
if constructor:
# Used as a statement.
register(constructor)
else:
# Used as a decorator.
return register
[docs] @classmethod
def get_env_cls_from_urn(cls, urn):
# type: (str) -> Type[Environment]
return cls._urn_to_env_cls[urn]
[docs] def to_runner_api(self, context):
# type: (PipelineContext) -> beam_runner_api_pb2.Environment
urn, typed_param = self.to_runner_api_parameter(context)
return beam_runner_api_pb2.Environment(
urn=urn,
payload=typed_param.SerializeToString() if isinstance(
typed_param, message.Message) else typed_param if
(isinstance(typed_param, bytes) or
typed_param is None) else typed_param.encode('utf-8'),
capabilities=self.capabilities(),
dependencies=self.artifacts())
[docs] @classmethod
def from_runner_api(cls,
proto, # type: Optional[beam_runner_api_pb2.Environment]
context # type: PipelineContext
):
# type: (...) -> Optional[Environment]
if proto is None or not proto.urn:
return None
parameter_type, constructor = cls._known_urns[proto.urn]
return constructor(
proto_utils.parse_Bytes(proto.payload, parameter_type),
proto.capabilities,
proto.dependencies,
context)
[docs] @classmethod
def from_options(cls, options):
# type: (Type[EnvironmentT], PortableOptions) -> EnvironmentT
"""Creates an Environment object from PortableOptions.
Args:
options: The PortableOptions object.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
[docs]@Environment.register_urn(
common_urns.environments.DOCKER.urn, beam_runner_api_pb2.DockerPayload)
class DockerEnvironment(Environment):
def __init__(
self,
container_image=None, # type: Optional[str]
capabilities=(), # type: Iterable[str]
artifacts=(), # type: Iterable[beam_runner_api_pb2.ArtifactInformation]
):
super(DockerEnvironment, self).__init__(capabilities, artifacts)
if container_image:
logging.info(
'Using provided Python SDK container image: %s' % (container_image))
self.container_image = container_image
else:
logging.info('No image given, using default Python SDK image')
self.container_image = self.default_docker_image()
logging.info(
'Python SDK container image set to "%s" for Docker environment' %
(self.container_image))
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.__class__ == other.__class__ \
and self.container_image == other.container_image
def __ne__(self, other):
# TODO(BEAM-5949): Needed for Python 2 compatibility.
return not self == other
def __hash__(self):
return hash((self.__class__, self.container_image))
def __repr__(self):
return 'DockerEnvironment(container_image=%s)' % self.container_image
[docs] def to_runner_api_parameter(self, context):
# type: (PipelineContext) -> Tuple[str, beam_runner_api_pb2.DockerPayload]
return (
common_urns.environments.DOCKER.urn,
beam_runner_api_pb2.DockerPayload(container_image=self.container_image))
[docs] @staticmethod
def from_runner_api_parameter(payload, # type: beam_runner_api_pb2.DockerPayload
capabilities, # type: Iterable[str]
artifacts, # type: Iterable[beam_runner_api_pb2.ArtifactInformation]
context # type: PipelineContext
):
# type: (...) -> DockerEnvironment
return DockerEnvironment(
container_image=payload.container_image,
capabilities=capabilities,
artifacts=artifacts)
[docs] @classmethod
def from_options(cls, options):
# type: (PortableOptions) -> DockerEnvironment
if options.view_as(SetupOptions).prebuild_sdk_container_engine:
prebuilt_container_image = SdkContainerImageBuilder.build_container_image(
options)
return cls.from_container_image(
container_image=prebuilt_container_image,
artifacts=python_sdk_dependencies(options))
return cls.from_container_image(
container_image=options.lookup_environment_option(
'docker_container_image') or options.environment_config,
artifacts=python_sdk_dependencies(options))
[docs] @classmethod
def from_container_image(cls, container_image, artifacts=()):
# type: (str, Iterable[beam_runner_api_pb2.ArtifactInformation]) -> DockerEnvironment
return cls(
container_image=container_image,
capabilities=python_sdk_capabilities(),
artifacts=artifacts)
[docs] @staticmethod
def default_docker_image():
# type: () -> str
from apache_beam import version as beam_version
sdk_version = beam_version.__version__
version_suffix = '.'.join([str(i) for i in sys.version_info[0:2]])
logging.warning(
'Make sure that locally built Python SDK docker image '
'has Python %d.%d interpreter.' %
(sys.version_info[0], sys.version_info[1]))
image = (
'apache/beam_python{version_suffix}_sdk:{tag}'.format(
version_suffix=version_suffix, tag=sdk_version))
logging.info('Default Python SDK image for environment is %s' % (image))
return image
[docs]@Environment.register_urn(
common_urns.environments.PROCESS.urn, beam_runner_api_pb2.ProcessPayload)
class ProcessEnvironment(Environment):
def __init__(
self,
command, # type: str
os='', # type: str
arch='', # type: str
env=None, # type: Optional[Mapping[str, str]]
capabilities=(), # type: Iterable[str]
artifacts=(), # type: Iterable[beam_runner_api_pb2.ArtifactInformation]
):
# type: (...) -> None
super(ProcessEnvironment, self).__init__(capabilities, artifacts)
self.command = command
self.os = os
self.arch = arch
self.env = env or {}
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.__class__ == other.__class__ \
and self.command == other.command and self.os == other.os \
and self.arch == other.arch and self.env == other.env
def __ne__(self, other):
# TODO(BEAM-5949): Needed for Python 2 compatibility.
return not self == other
def __hash__(self):
# type: () -> int
return hash((
self.__class__,
self.command,
self.os,
self.arch,
frozenset(self.env.items())))
def __repr__(self):
# type: () -> str
repr_parts = ['command=%s' % self.command]
if self.os:
repr_parts.append('os=%s' % self.os)
if self.arch:
repr_parts.append('arch=%s' % self.arch)
repr_parts.append('env=%s' % self.env)
return 'ProcessEnvironment(%s)' % ','.join(repr_parts)
[docs] def to_runner_api_parameter(self, context):
# type: (PipelineContext) -> Tuple[str, beam_runner_api_pb2.ProcessPayload]
return (
common_urns.environments.PROCESS.urn,
beam_runner_api_pb2.ProcessPayload(
os=self.os, arch=self.arch, command=self.command, env=self.env))
[docs] @staticmethod
def from_runner_api_parameter(payload,
capabilities, # type: Iterable[str]
artifacts, # type: Iterable[beam_runner_api_pb2.ArtifactInformation]
context # type: PipelineContext
):
# type: (...) -> ProcessEnvironment
return ProcessEnvironment(
command=payload.command,
os=payload.os,
arch=payload.arch,
env=payload.env,
capabilities=capabilities,
artifacts=artifacts)
[docs] @staticmethod
def parse_environment_variables(variables):
env = {}
for var in variables:
try:
name, value = var.split('=', 1)
env[name] = value
except ValueError:
raise ValueError(
'Invalid process_variables "%s" (expected assignment in the '
'form "FOO=bar").' % var)
return env
[docs] @classmethod
def from_options(cls, options):
# type: (PortableOptions) -> ProcessEnvironment
if options.environment_config:
config = json.loads(options.environment_config)
return cls(
config.get('command'),
os=config.get('os', ''),
arch=config.get('arch', ''),
env=config.get('env', ''),
capabilities=python_sdk_capabilities(),
artifacts=python_sdk_dependencies(options))
env = cls.parse_environment_variables(
options.lookup_environment_option('process_variables').split(',')
if options.lookup_environment_option('process_variables') else [])
return cls(
options.lookup_environment_option('process_command'),
env=env,
capabilities=python_sdk_capabilities(),
artifacts=python_sdk_dependencies(options))
[docs]@Environment.register_urn(
common_urns.environments.EXTERNAL.urn, beam_runner_api_pb2.ExternalPayload)
class ExternalEnvironment(Environment):
def __init__(
self,
url, # type: str
params=None, # type: Optional[Mapping[str, str]]
capabilities=(), # type: Iterable[str]
artifacts=(), # type: Iterable[beam_runner_api_pb2.ArtifactInformation]
):
super(ExternalEnvironment, self).__init__(capabilities, artifacts)
self.url = url
self.params = params
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.__class__ == other.__class__ and self.url == other.url \
and self.params == other.params
def __ne__(self, other):
# TODO(BEAM-5949): Needed for Python 2 compatibility.
return not self == other
def __hash__(self):
# type: () -> int
return hash((
self.__class__,
self.url,
frozenset(self.params.items()) if self.params is not None else None))
def __repr__(self):
# type: () -> str
return 'ExternalEnvironment(url=%s,params=%s)' % (self.url, self.params)
[docs] def to_runner_api_parameter(self, context):
# type: (PipelineContext) -> Tuple[str, beam_runner_api_pb2.ExternalPayload]
return (
common_urns.environments.EXTERNAL.urn,
beam_runner_api_pb2.ExternalPayload(
endpoint=endpoints_pb2.ApiServiceDescriptor(url=self.url),
params=self.params))
[docs] @staticmethod
def from_runner_api_parameter(payload, # type: beam_runner_api_pb2.ExternalPayload
capabilities, # type: Iterable[str]
artifacts, # type: Iterable[beam_runner_api_pb2.ArtifactInformation]
context # type: PipelineContext
):
# type: (...) -> ExternalEnvironment
return ExternalEnvironment(
payload.endpoint.url,
params=payload.params or None,
capabilities=capabilities,
artifacts=artifacts)
[docs] @classmethod
def from_options(cls, options):
# type: (PortableOptions) -> ExternalEnvironment
if looks_like_json(options.environment_config):
config = json.loads(options.environment_config)
url = config.get('url')
if not url:
raise ValueError('External environment endpoint must be set.')
params = config.get('params')
elif options.environment_config:
url = options.environment_config
params = None
else:
url = options.lookup_environment_option('external_service_address')
params = None
return cls(
url,
params=params,
capabilities=python_sdk_capabilities(),
artifacts=python_sdk_dependencies(options))
[docs]@Environment.register_urn(python_urns.EMBEDDED_PYTHON, None)
class EmbeddedPythonEnvironment(Environment):
def __init__(self, capabilities=None, artifacts=()):
super(EmbeddedPythonEnvironment, self).__init__(capabilities, artifacts)
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.__class__ == other.__class__
def __ne__(self, other):
# TODO(BEAM-5949): Needed for Python 2 compatibility.
return not self == other
def __hash__(self):
# type: () -> int
return hash(self.__class__)
[docs] def to_runner_api_parameter(self, context):
# type: (PipelineContext) -> Tuple[str, None]
return python_urns.EMBEDDED_PYTHON, None
[docs] @staticmethod
def from_runner_api_parameter(unused_payload, # type: None
capabilities, # type: Iterable[str]
artifacts, # type: Iterable[beam_runner_api_pb2.ArtifactInformation]
context # type: PipelineContext
):
# type: (...) -> EmbeddedPythonEnvironment
return EmbeddedPythonEnvironment(capabilities, artifacts)
[docs] @classmethod
def from_options(cls, options):
# type: (PortableOptions) -> EmbeddedPythonEnvironment
return cls(
capabilities=python_sdk_capabilities(),
artifacts=python_sdk_dependencies(options))
[docs]@Environment.register_urn(python_urns.EMBEDDED_PYTHON_GRPC, bytes)
class EmbeddedPythonGrpcEnvironment(Environment):
def __init__(
self,
state_cache_size=None,
data_buffer_time_limit_ms=None,
capabilities=(),
artifacts=()):
super(EmbeddedPythonGrpcEnvironment, self).__init__(capabilities, artifacts)
self.state_cache_size = state_cache_size
self.data_buffer_time_limit_ms = data_buffer_time_limit_ms
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.__class__ == other.__class__ \
and self.state_cache_size == other.state_cache_size \
and self.data_buffer_time_limit_ms == other.data_buffer_time_limit_ms
def __ne__(self, other):
# TODO(BEAM-5949): Needed for Python 2 compatibility.
return not self == other
def __hash__(self):
# type: () -> int
return hash(
(self.__class__, self.state_cache_size, self.data_buffer_time_limit_ms))
def __repr__(self):
# type: () -> str
repr_parts = []
if not self.state_cache_size is None:
repr_parts.append('state_cache_size=%d' % self.state_cache_size)
if not self.data_buffer_time_limit_ms is None:
repr_parts.append(
'data_buffer_time_limit_ms=%d' % self.data_buffer_time_limit_ms)
return 'EmbeddedPythonGrpcEnvironment(%s)' % ','.join(repr_parts)
[docs] def to_runner_api_parameter(self, context):
# type: (PipelineContext) -> Tuple[str, bytes]
params = {}
if self.state_cache_size is not None:
params['state_cache_size'] = self.state_cache_size
if self.data_buffer_time_limit_ms is not None:
params['data_buffer_time_limit_ms'] = self.data_buffer_time_limit_ms
payload = json.dumps(params).encode('utf-8')
return python_urns.EMBEDDED_PYTHON_GRPC, payload
[docs] @staticmethod
def from_runner_api_parameter(payload, # type: bytes
capabilities, # type: Iterable[str]
artifacts, # type: Iterable[beam_runner_api_pb2.ArtifactInformation]
context # type: PipelineContext
):
# type: (...) -> EmbeddedPythonGrpcEnvironment
if payload:
config = EmbeddedPythonGrpcEnvironment.parse_config(
payload.decode('utf-8'))
return EmbeddedPythonGrpcEnvironment(
state_cache_size=config.get('state_cache_size'),
data_buffer_time_limit_ms=config.get('data_buffer_time_limit_ms'),
capabilities=capabilities,
artifacts=artifacts)
else:
return EmbeddedPythonGrpcEnvironment()
[docs] @classmethod
def from_options(cls, options):
# type: (PortableOptions) -> EmbeddedPythonGrpcEnvironment
if options.environment_config:
config = EmbeddedPythonGrpcEnvironment.parse_config(
options.environment_config)
return cls(
state_cache_size=config.get('state_cache_size'),
data_buffer_time_limit_ms=config.get('data_buffer_time_limit_ms'))
else:
return cls(
capabilities=python_sdk_capabilities(),
artifacts=python_sdk_dependencies(options))
[docs] @staticmethod
def parse_config(s):
# type: (str) -> Dict[str, Any]
if looks_like_json(s):
config_dict = json.loads(s)
if 'state_cache_size' in config_dict:
config_dict['state_cache_size'] = int(config_dict['state_cache_size'])
if 'data_buffer_time_limit_ms' in config_dict:
config_dict['data_buffer_time_limit_ms'] = \
int(config_dict['data_buffer_time_limit_ms'])
return config_dict
else:
return {'state_cache_size': int(s)}
[docs]@Environment.register_urn(python_urns.SUBPROCESS_SDK, bytes)
class SubprocessSDKEnvironment(Environment):
def __init__(
self,
command_string, # type: str
capabilities=(), # type: Iterable[str]
artifacts=(), # type: Iterable[beam_runner_api_pb2.ArtifactInformation]
):
super(SubprocessSDKEnvironment, self).__init__(capabilities, artifacts)
self.command_string = command_string
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.__class__ == other.__class__ \
and self.command_string == other.command_string
def __ne__(self, other):
# TODO(BEAM-5949): Needed for Python 2 compatibility.
return not self == other
def __hash__(self):
# type: () -> int
return hash((self.__class__, self.command_string))
def __repr__(self):
# type: () -> str
return 'SubprocessSDKEnvironment(command_string=%s)' % self.command_string
[docs] def to_runner_api_parameter(self, context):
# type: (PipelineContext) -> Tuple[str, bytes]
return python_urns.SUBPROCESS_SDK, self.command_string.encode('utf-8')
[docs] @staticmethod
def from_runner_api_parameter(payload, # type: bytes
capabilities, # type: Iterable[str]
artifacts, # type: Iterable[beam_runner_api_pb2.ArtifactInformation]
context # type: PipelineContext
):
# type: (...) -> SubprocessSDKEnvironment
return SubprocessSDKEnvironment(
payload.decode('utf-8'), capabilities, artifacts)
[docs] @classmethod
def from_options(cls, options):
# type: (PortableOptions) -> SubprocessSDKEnvironment
return cls(
options.environment_config,
capabilities=python_sdk_capabilities(),
artifacts=python_sdk_dependencies(options))
[docs]class RunnerAPIEnvironmentHolder(Environment):
def __init__(self, proto):
# type: (beam_runner_api_pb2.Environment) -> None
self.proto = proto
[docs] def to_runner_api(self, context):
# type: (PipelineContext) -> beam_runner_api_pb2.Environment
return self.proto
[docs] def capabilities(self):
# type: () -> Iterable[str]
return self.proto.capabilities
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.__class__ == other.__class__ and self.proto == other.proto
def __ne__(self, other):
# TODO(BEAM-5949): Needed for Python 2 compatibility.
return not self == other
def __hash__(self):
# type: () -> int
return hash((self.__class__, self.proto))
def python_sdk_capabilities():
# type: () -> List[str]
return list(_python_sdk_capabilities_iter())
def _python_sdk_capabilities_iter():
# type: () -> Iterator[str]
for urn_spec in common_urns.coders.__dict__.values():
if getattr(urn_spec, 'urn', None) in coders.Coder._known_urns:
yield urn_spec.urn
yield common_urns.protocols.LEGACY_PROGRESS_REPORTING.urn
yield common_urns.protocols.HARNESS_MONITORING_INFOS.urn
yield common_urns.protocols.WORKER_STATUS.urn
yield python_urns.PACKED_COMBINE_FN
yield 'beam:version:sdk_base:' + DockerEnvironment.default_docker_image()
yield common_urns.sdf_components.TRUNCATE_SIZED_RESTRICTION.urn
def python_sdk_dependencies(options, tmp_dir=None):
if tmp_dir is None:
tmp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
skip_prestaged_dependencies = options.view_as(
SetupOptions).prebuild_sdk_container_engine is not None
return tuple(
beam_runner_api_pb2.ArtifactInformation(
type_urn=common_urns.artifact_types.FILE.urn,
type_payload=beam_runner_api_pb2.ArtifactFilePayload(
path=local_path).SerializeToString(),
role_urn=common_urns.artifact_roles.STAGING_TO.urn,
role_payload=beam_runner_api_pb2.ArtifactStagingToRolePayload(
staged_name=staged_name).SerializeToString()) for local_path,
staged_name in stager.Stager.create_job_resources(
options,
tmp_dir,
skip_prestaged_dependencies=skip_prestaged_dependencies))