Source code for apache_beam.ml.inference.pytorch_inference

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# pytype: skip-file

from collections import defaultdict
from typing import Any
from typing import Callable
from typing import Dict
from typing import Iterable
from typing import Optional
from typing import Sequence

import torch
from apache_beam.io.filesystems import FileSystems
from apache_beam.ml.inference.base import ModelHandler
from apache_beam.ml.inference.base import PredictionResult


def _load_model(
    model_class: torch.nn.Module, state_dict_path, device, **model_params):
  model = model_class(**model_params)
  model.to(device)
  file = FileSystems.open(state_dict_path, 'rb')
  model.load_state_dict(torch.load(file))
  model.eval()
  return model


def _convert_to_device(examples: torch.Tensor, device) -> torch.Tensor:
  """
  Converts samples to a style matching given device.

  Note: A user may pass in device='GPU' but if GPU is not detected in the
  environment it must be converted back to CPU.
  """
  if examples.device != device:
    examples = examples.to(device)
  return examples


[docs]class PytorchModelHandlerTensor(ModelHandler[torch.Tensor, PredictionResult, torch.nn.Module]): def __init__( self, state_dict_path: str, model_class: Callable[..., torch.nn.Module], model_params: Dict[str, Any], device: str = 'CPU'): """Implementation of the ModelHandler interface for PyTorch. Example Usage: pcoll | RunInference(PytorchModelHandlerTensor(state_dict_path="my_uri")) Args: state_dict_path: path to the saved dictionary of the model state. model_class: class of the Pytorch model that defines the model structure. device: the device on which you wish to run the model. If ``device = GPU`` then a GPU device will be used if it is available. Otherwise, it will be CPU. See https://pytorch.org/tutorials/beginner/saving_loading_models.html for details """ self._state_dict_path = state_dict_path if device == 'GPU' and torch.cuda.is_available(): self._device = torch.device('cuda') else: self._device = torch.device('cpu') self._model_class = model_class self._model_params = model_params
[docs] def load_model(self) -> torch.nn.Module: """Loads and initializes a Pytorch model for processing.""" return _load_model( self._model_class, self._state_dict_path, self._device, **self._model_params)
[docs] def run_inference( self, batch: Sequence[torch.Tensor], model: torch.nn.Module, inference_args: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None ) -> Iterable[PredictionResult]: """ Runs inferences on a batch of Tensors and returns an Iterable of Tensor Predictions. This method stacks the list of Tensors in a vectorized format to optimize the inference call. Args: batch: A sequence of Tensors. These Tensors should be batchable, as this method will call `torch.stack()` and pass in batched Tensors with dimensions (batch_size, n_features, etc.) into the model's forward() function. model: A PyTorch model. inference_args: Non-batchable arguments required as inputs to the model's forward() function. Unlike Tensors in `batch`, these parameters will not be dynamically batched Returns: An Iterable of type PredictionResult. """ inference_args = {} if not inference_args else inference_args batched_tensors = torch.stack(batch) batched_tensors = _convert_to_device(batched_tensors, self._device) predictions = model(batched_tensors, **inference_args) return [PredictionResult(x, y) for x, y in zip(batch, predictions)]
[docs] def get_num_bytes(self, batch: Sequence[torch.Tensor]) -> int: """ Returns: The number of bytes of data for a batch of Tensors. """ return sum((el.element_size() for tensor in batch for el in tensor))
[docs] def get_metrics_namespace(self) -> str: """ Returns: A namespace for metrics collected by the RunInference transform. """ return 'RunInferencePytorch'
[docs]class PytorchModelHandlerKeyedTensor(ModelHandler[Dict[str, torch.Tensor], PredictionResult, torch.nn.Module]): def __init__( self, state_dict_path: str, model_class: Callable[..., torch.nn.Module], model_params: Dict[str, Any], device: str = 'CPU'): """Implementation of the ModelHandler interface for PyTorch. Example Usage: pcoll | RunInference( PytorchModelHandlerKeyedTensor(state_dict_path="my_uri")) NOTE: This API and its implementation are under development and do not provide backward compatibility guarantees. See https://pytorch.org/tutorials/beginner/saving_loading_models.html for details Args: state_dict_path: path to the saved dictionary of the model state. model_class: class of the Pytorch model that defines the model structure. device: the device on which you wish to run the model. If ``device = GPU`` then a GPU device will be used if it is available. Otherwise, it will be CPU. """ self._state_dict_path = state_dict_path if device == 'GPU' and torch.cuda.is_available(): self._device = torch.device('cuda') else: self._device = torch.device('cpu') self._model_class = model_class self._model_params = model_params
[docs] def load_model(self) -> torch.nn.Module: """Loads and initializes a Pytorch model for processing.""" return _load_model( self._model_class, self._state_dict_path, self._device, **self._model_params)
[docs] def run_inference( self, batch: Sequence[Dict[str, torch.Tensor]], model: torch.nn.Module, inference_args: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None ) -> Iterable[PredictionResult]: """ Runs inferences on a batch of Keyed Tensors and returns an Iterable of Tensor Predictions. For the same key across all examples, this will stack all Tensors values in a vectorized format to optimize the inference call. Args: batch: A sequence of keyed Tensors. These Tensors should be batchable, as this method will call `torch.stack()` and pass in batched Tensors with dimensions (batch_size, n_features, etc.) into the model's forward() function. model: A PyTorch model. inference_args: Non-batchable arguments required as inputs to the model's forward() function. Unlike Tensors in `batch`, these parameters will not be dynamically batched Returns: An Iterable of type PredictionResult. """ inference_args = {} if not inference_args else inference_args # If elements in `batch` are provided as a dictionaries from key to Tensors, # then iterate through the batch list, and group Tensors to the same key key_to_tensor_list = defaultdict(list) for example in batch: for key, tensor in example.items(): key_to_tensor_list[key].append(tensor) key_to_batched_tensors = {} for key in key_to_tensor_list: batched_tensors = torch.stack(key_to_tensor_list[key]) batched_tensors = _convert_to_device(batched_tensors, self._device) key_to_batched_tensors[key] = batched_tensors predictions = model(**key_to_batched_tensors, **inference_args) return [PredictionResult(x, y) for x, y in zip(batch, predictions)]
[docs] def get_num_bytes(self, batch: Sequence[torch.Tensor]) -> int: """ Returns: The number of bytes of data for a batch of Dict of Tensors. """ # If elements in `batch` are provided as a dictionaries from key to Tensors return sum( (el.element_size() for tensor in batch for el in tensor.values()))
[docs] def get_metrics_namespace(self) -> str: """ Returns: A namespace for metrics collected by the RunInference transform. """ return 'RunInferencePytorch'